Monday, April 15, 2019

Disease Trends and the Delivery of Health Care Servies Essay Example for Free

Disease Trends and the Delivery of wellness C be Servies examineINTRODUCTIONAmeri good deals use health palm services every day, and they use them for a enumerate of diametric reasons. Whether it is for preventing or curing illness, mending broken bones, delivering infants, or perhaps want stipulation kick in a nursing home in that location has been and will always continue to be a arranged need for the health fretfulness industry. According to an condition published by the National Center for health C ar Statistics, in that respect are a number of different factors that determine how much health contend people use, the various types of care that they use, and the timing of care that they seek (Bernstein, Hing, Moss, Allen, Siller and Tiggle, 2003). These factors could include many different variables however, for the intent of this paper we will discuss how trends such as the aging existence, and the growing rate of corpulency in the States are likely to influ ence the delivery of health care services in the hereafter.THE AGINING universeThe population of the fall in States on April 1, 2010 was 308.7 million people. This is according to an article regarding the 2010 Census report (Howden Meyer, 2011). In the selfsame(prenominal) article the age composition of the population is broken down. It shows that those aged infant to 18 accounted for 24.0 percent of the coarses population. In addition citizens between the ages of 18 and 44 represented 36.5 percent, and those 45 to 64 make up 26.4 percent of the population. Finally, individuals aged 65 or older accounted for 13.0 percent of the United States population (Howden Meyer, 2011).These add up are expected to change significantly everyplace the next few decades. More specifically, the older population which consists ofindividuals 65 or older is expected to grow rapidly. This expected growth is largely in divorce due to the generation known as the baby baby boomers. This concept is supported in another article published by the U.S. Census Bureau. It states, Between 2010 and 2050, the United States is projected to experience rapid growth in its older population. In 2050, the number of the Statesns aged 65 and older is projected to be 88.5 million, more than branched its projected population of 40.2 million in 2010. The baby boomers are largely responsible for this increase in the older population, as they will begin crossing into this category in 2011. (Vincent Velkoff, 2010, para 2). In addition, there are other factors that support the population growing older. These factors include a decline in mel dispiritedness rates, and an increase in the age of average life expectancy.It goes without saying that older generations induct different medical examination needs then do younger generation. Furthermore, as the populations grows older there will be a great demand for health care services. According to a compend report published by the University of Albany it is estimated that 84 percent of people 65 or older are likely to father from at least one chronic medical condition. Such conditions include cancer, heart complaint and diabetes to scream a few (2006). Along with rising health care needs there will be a greater demand for prescription medications as well. In conjunction with these factors the need for long term care facilities will grow as well as. As we know already when there is a demand for something there must also be an adequate supply. there is great concern that as the population ages it is seeming that the supply of health care services may not be enough. In the same summary published by the University of Albany it states, The expected growth of the older adult population in the U.S. over the next 50 categorys will have an unprecedented impact on the U.S. health care system, especially in terms of supply and demand for health care workers. The supply of health care workers may decrease as they age and large number s retire and/or reduce their working(a) hours. At the same time, older adults consume a disproportionately large share of American health care services, so the demand for health services will grow. The aging population will also affect the nature of the skills and services the health care workforce must be equipped to provide, and the settings in which this care is provided.(2006, page 2) In addition, there will not just be a greater need for health care professionals such as psycians, nurses, lab technicians and more. There will also be a large necessity for advancements in health care technologies and facilities.We know that there is nothing that can be done to stop the process of aging itself however, there are measures that can be interpreted to reduce the health complications that are related to aging. According to the Centers for Disease take and Prevention, a few opportunities to emend health and quality of life in older generations include promoting thinking(a) lifestyle choices such as quitting smoking, and increasing the use of preventative services (2011).THE GROWING RATE OF OBESITY fleshiness is a disease that is associated with having an excess amount of body fat. It is condition that has been linked to a number of different medical issues including diabetes, gamey blood pressure, high cholesterol, and stroke to name a few. As reported by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, over one-third of the population is considered obese costing the United States an estimated $147 billion in 2008 (2013). Although the numbers are already astonishing they are only expected to grow in the future. An article featured in the American Medical News predicts that if the obesity trends continue to rise by 2030 an estimated 50 percent of Americas men and 45 to 52 percent of its women will be obese (Henry, 2011). There are many factors that contribute to the growing trend of obesity. According to the U.S. Department of Health and man Services, the envi ronment near us does not support healthy lifestyle habits (2012). This is because we live in a knowledge base with advanced technologies and conveniences. With busy schedules it is often aristocratic for people to give in to fast food or microwave oven dinners because they are quick and easy. It can also be difficult for people to get physical function because many neighborhoods around the country lack safe places for recreation, or affordable gyms (The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2012).A few different demographic factors linked to the obesity trend include age, sex, and race. As mentioned previously, Americans exhausted as estimated $147 billion for health care services in 2008. This number is expected to grow considerablyover time. One author wrote that the cost of obesity is expected to r severally $344 billion by the year 2018 (Thorpe, n.d.). These numbers are outrages. In addition to the rising health care cost that stems from obesity we have to be conce rned about the health complications that can come with the disease. Obesity has been linked to an insane number of health conditions including type II diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease, stroke, osteoarthritis, some forms of cancer, sleep apnea and many more. There are steps that can be taken to prevent obesity, and the health issues that are associated with it. Eating healthy is vital, and not always as easy as it sounds. It can be so very easy to fall into food traps but we should focus our time and energy towards foods that are rich in nutrients and low in calories. These foods include lean meats and proteins, fruits and vegetables, and whole grains. It is also important to exercise on a fastness basis. Exercises such as walking, swimming, or running are excellent. In addition, reversing the obesity epidemic in America is going to require a community effort. Schools, places of business, and government agencies should all be involved in this mission. consequenceAs our p opulation ages, and obesity rates rise in America there is no dubiousness that the health care industry will need to adapt. These issues will require many advancements is medical technology, as well as a larger supplies of health care professionals including doctors, nurses, mental health providers, lab technicians, long term care providers, and administrators. The list could go on and on. Therefore, in the next few decades it will be important for the industry to recruit, and adequately train new health care professionals as the baby boomer population nears retirement. Moving forward, it will also be important for the community, and not just the health care world, to implement new ways to encourage preventative care. This will require many different organizations to perish involved, most especially schools because the key to prevention is education. If the younger generations are taught the healthy way to live, and if more parents pass by example the future of this country would in turn be much more healthy.The world of health care is ever changing, and there are many differenttrends that affect it. As the future rolls forward it will be most interesting to see how health care professionals adapt to each trend.REFERNCESBernstein, A. B., Hing, E., Moss, A. J., Allen K. F., Siller A.B. Tiggle R. B. (2003). Health Care in America Trends in Utilization. Hyattsville, MD National Center for Health Statistics. Retrieved from http//www.cdc.gov/nchs/ information/misc/healthcare.pdf Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2011). Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. Retrieved from http//www.cdc.gov/chronicdisease/resources/publications/aag/aging.htm Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2013). Obesity and adiposis. Retrieved from http//www.cdc.gov/obesity/data/adult.html Henry, T. A. (2011). U.S. Obesity Rate Expected to Reach 50% by 2030. Retrieved from http//www.amednews.com/article/20110912/health/309129951/4/ Howden, L. M., Meyer, J. M. (2011). Age and Sex Composition 2010. 2010 Census Briefs. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved from http//www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/briefs/c2010br-03.pdf Thorpe, K. (n.d.). New Data Shows Obesity Costs Will Grow to $344 Billion by 2018. Retrieved from http//www.fightchronicdisease.org/media-center/releases/new-data-shows-obesity-costs-will-grow-344-billion-2018 University of Albany. (2006). The Impact of the Aging Population on the Health Workforce in the United States Summary of Key Findings. Retrieved from http//www.albany.edu/news/pdf_files/impact_of_aging_excerpt.pdf U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (2012). What Causes Overweight and Obesity?. Retrieved from http//www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/obe/causes.html Vincet, G. K., Velkoff, Victoria A. (2010). The Next Four Day Decades the Older Population in the United States 2010 to 2050 U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved from http//www.census.gov/prod/2010pubs/p25-1138.pdf

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.